When you think of buying
an under construction property from an investor, it is not the same as it is
when you are buying from a builder. And it is not the same as if you are buying
property in the secondary market, from a home owner.
The investor when he wants
to sell his under construction property to a buyer to make profit on his
investment, he assigns the right of the property completely to the buyer, this
arrangement requires the builder also to be a party as the first party has
neither paid the full amount, nor in possession of the property. This
arrangement between seller, buyer and builder is called “Assignment deal”.
Most of the consumers are
unaware of the finer points of these transactions and discover them in the
buying process. So it is important for the buyer to have knowledge of these points before making the deal.
It gets even more
complicated if the seller has a loan running, generally this question is
completely forgotten at the time of deal making and if the buyer also has plans
to avail a loan it gets even more complicated.
Here are some questions
that the buyer should ask before finalizing the deal.
- What was the price of the property when the seller bought it?
It is very important for the buyer to know what the price of the
property was when the seller bought it and get documents like the sale
agreement executed between seller and the builder. This document is mandatory
for loan application.
- What is the outstanding left on the property and how much is paid?
Get a statement of records and copies of payment receipts from the builder;
these will be required for the lending too.
- Are there any pending dues which might attract penalties?
Check whether the seller has being making delayed payments, there is
high possibility the all those interest accrued by the builder will be charged
on the new buyer on possession.
- Is the seller having any home loans?
It is very important as a buyer to know whether the seller has any loan
on the property which he is selling, if yes how is he planning to clear the
loan? Take advice from your financial adviser he will be able to guide you in a
proper manner.
- Are there any other loans attached to this property?
The property that you are buying if it is attached to any other loans
can never be known unless the seller discloses it. In India, there is a method
for loan search for an individual, but a search for collateral created in a
property can never be found out.
- Who will pay the transfer fee to the builder?
Generally it is the seller who pays the transfer charges to builder
however that is not a rule. Sometimes, the buyer and seller make an arrangement
and pay it together.
The most important thing to keep in mind when you are buying an under
construction property is that all the steps of the transactions are closed
smoothly and effectively. For that to happen be educated and well informed
before striking the deal and keep your calm at all times.
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